沥青混合料劈裂试验的细观有限元模拟与测试
On the mesoscopic finite element simulation and measurement of bituminous mixture splitting experiment
Received:February 23, 2017  Revised:April 27, 2017
DOI:10.7520/1001-4888-17-039
中文关键词:  道路工程  沥青混合料  马歇尔劈裂试验  细观有限元分析  细观光学试验  应变响应
英文关键词:road engineering  bituminous mixture  marshall splitting experiment  mesoscopic finite element analysis  meso-optical experiment  strain response
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51072149);交通运输部科技项目(2015319811320)
Author NameAffiliation
FU Jun* School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, Hubei, China 
LIU Jie School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, Hubei, China 
LEI Li School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, Hubei, China 
MA Xiao-dong School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, Hubei, China 
LIU Zhi-hong School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, Hubei, China 
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中文摘要:
      为分析沥青混合料的细观尺度破坏机理,采用数字图像技术将AC-25沥青混合料离散为集料、联结料、孔隙三相复合材料,基于ANSYS软件建立马歇尔试件的二维细观有限元模型,输入各相介质的力学参数,虚拟细观劈裂破坏试验。基于非接触式光学方法,测试AC-25马歇尔试件劈裂试验中各相介质应变,并与虚拟细观有限元分析结果进行对比。结果表明,虚拟细观分析的各相介质参数影响较大,细观光学应变测试结果大于虚拟细观分析结果,但虚拟细观应变响应与光学测试结果规律相似,两种分析中沥青混合料破坏的薄弱环节均为联结料与界面。
英文摘要:
      In order to analyze the meso-scale failure mechanism of bituminous mixture, digital image technology was adopted to separate AC-25 bituminous mixture into a three-phase composite material: aggregate, coupling material and pore. Based on ANSYS software, two-dimensional meso-scale finite element model of Marshall specimen was established. By inputting the mechanical parameters of each phase medium, virtual mesoscopic splitting failure experiment was carried out. Based on non-contact optical method, the strain of each phase medium in splitting experiment of AC-25 Marshall specimen was measured. Obtained results were compared with that from the virtual meso-finite element analysis. Results show that the parameters of each phase medium have great influence on the virtual mesoscopic analysis. The results of meso-optical strain experiment are larger than that from virtual meso analysis's. However, the virtual strain response is similar to meso-optical experimental results, and in above two kinds of analysis, the weak links of bituminous mixture's failure are both coupling material and different material interface.
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