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冻融循环作用下混凝土动态力学特性分析
Analysis of dynamic mechanical properties of concrete under freeze-thaw cycles
投稿时间:2024-02-26  修订日期:2024-04-08
DOI:
中文关键词:  混凝土  冻融循环  动态力学性能  能量分析
英文关键词:Concrete  Freeze thaw cycle  Dynamic mechanical performance  Energy analysis
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
叶中豹 安徽建筑大学土木工程学院 230601
汪学茹 安徽建筑大学土木工程学院 230601
赵雯* 安徽新华学院城市建设学院 230088
陈旭东 安徽建筑大学土木工程学院 230601
潘锐 安徽建筑大学土木工程学院 230601
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中文摘要:
      为了研究冻融循环作用下混凝土动态力学特性,采用75mm分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)装置,开展混凝土试样经历0、5、10、15、20次冻融循环作用下的系列试验,分析材料的裂纹扩展、破碎形态、能量耗散以及混凝土损伤程度的表征。试验结果表明:相同冻融循环次数作用下,材料的峰值应力、破碎时吸收的能量均随应变率增大而增大;随应变率的增加,试件破坏特征由后端面比前端面破坏严重过渡为前端面比后端面破坏严重;相同应变率下,冻融次数越多,材料的抗压强度越小、损伤程度越大。该研究通过试验观察冻融环境下混凝土动态力学性能的变化规律,为进一步研究混凝土的抗冻融性能提供试验及理论基础。
英文摘要:
      In order to study the dynamic mechanical properties of concrete under freeze-thaw cycles, a 75mm split Hopkinson compression bar (SHPB) device was used to conduct a series of tests on concrete specimens subjected to 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 freeze-thaw cycles. The crack propagation, fracture morphology, energy dissipation, and characterization of concrete damage degree were analyzed. The experimental results show that under the same number of freeze-thaw cycles, the peak stress and energy absorbed during fragmentation of the material increase with the increase of strain rate; As the strain rate increases, the failure characteristics of the specimen transition from more severe damage on the rear end face compared to the front end face to more severe damage on the front end face compared to the rear end face; Under the same strain rate, the more freeze-thaw cycles there are, the lower the compressive strength and greater the degree of damage of the material. This study observes the changes in the dynamic mechanical properties of concrete under freeze-thaw environments through experiments, providing experimental and theoretical basis for further research on the freeze-thaw resistance of concrete.
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