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王长利*,张德志,张景森,张向荣,刘文祥,谭书舜,刘冠兰.超高速小弹丸激光片光测速系统的研制及应用[J].实验力学,2011,26(4):350~355
超高速小弹丸激光片光测速系统的研制及应用
Development and Application of a Laser Sheet Velocity Measurement System for Hypervelocity Small Projectile
投稿时间:2011-01-17  修订日期:2011-03-28
DOI:
中文关键词:  超高速小弹丸  激光片光  测速系统  轻气炮
英文关键词:hypervelocity small projectile  laser sheet  velocity measurement system  light gas-gun
基金项目:
作者单位
王长利* 西北核技术研究所 西安 710024 
张德志 西北核技术研究所 西安 710024 
张景森 西北核技术研究所 西安 710024 
张向荣 西北核技术研究所 西安 710024 
刘文祥 西北核技术研究所 西安 710024 
谭书舜 西北核技术研究所 西安 710024 
刘冠兰 西北核技术研究所 西安 710024 
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中文摘要:
      为满足轻气炮实验中对超高速小弹丸的测速需求,研制了一套激光片光测速系统.系统采用片光压缩技术、光谱滤光技术以及电路滤波和宽带放大技术,解决了超高速小弹丸测速成功率低和易受干扰的问题,测速信号具有较高的信噪比。在轻气炮实验中,该系统实现了对高速小弹丸的速度测量,与激光光束遮断法对比,测量结果的不一致性小于1%,系统的测量不确定度小于1%,可以满足轻气炮实验中对超高速小弹丸的测速需求。
英文摘要:
      In order to satisfy the demands of velocity measurement of hypervelocity small projectile in light gas-gun experiment, a novel laser sheet detection system was developed. In the system a series of technologies such as laser sheet compression, narrow band spectrum filtering, frequency notch filtering and broad band amplification were taken to solve the problem of low probability and liability to disturbance in velocity measurement of hypervelocity small projectile, and high signal-noise ratio was achieved. Typical light gas-gun experiments indicate that the system has realized the velocity measurement of hypervelocity small projectile. Results show that the real-time monitoring result inconsistency of projectile velocity between the laser sheet system and the laser beam cover system is less than 1%, and the system uncertainty is also less than 1%. This implies that the system can meet the velocity measurement requirement of hypervelocity small projectile in light gas-gun experiment.
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