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郑黎君,邹昀*,蔡鑫,李天祺,丁杰,康金鑫.预应力钢框架梁柱节点抗震性能研究[J].实验力学,2019,34(4):700~710
预应力钢框架梁柱节点抗震性能研究
Study of the seismic performance of beam-column joint of prestressed steel frame
投稿时间:2018-02-08  修订日期:2018-03-14
DOI:10.7520/1001-4888-18-031
中文关键词:  预应力钢框架  梁柱节点  抗滑移系数  抗弯能力  耗能能力
英文关键词:resilient steel frame  beam-column connections  anti-sliding coefficient  the bending ability  energy dissipation
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51378240);2015年江苏省建筑节能与建筑产业现代化科技支撑项目和2016年江苏省建筑产业现代化示范基地项目
作者单位
郑黎君 江南大学 环境与土木工程学院 江苏无锡 214122 
邹昀* 江南大学 环境与土木工程学院 江苏无锡 214122 
蔡鑫 江南大学 环境与土木工程学院 江苏无锡 214122 
李天祺 江南大学 环境与土木工程学院 江苏无锡 214122 
丁杰 江南大学 环境与土木工程学院 江苏无锡 214122 
康金鑫 江南大学 环境与土木工程学院 江苏无锡 214122 
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中文摘要:
      为减少钢框架结构在地震作用下的残余变形和损伤,提出一种新型预应力钢框架梁柱节点。梁柱通过预应力钢绞线进行拼接,当拼接处弯矩超过节点的临界张开弯矩时,梁柱节点张开;卸载后节点在预应力作用下重新闭合,实现自复位功能。采用理论与试验相结合的方法,先研究了预应力钢框架梁柱节点的基本构造和工作机理,推导出梁端剪力、轴力以及弯矩表达式,建立起节点弯矩-转角关系理论分析模型。然后对3个试件进行低周往复加载试验,分析预应力和抗滑移系数对节点抗震性能的影响。试验结果表明,施加预应力能明显提高节点的抗弯能力并减小其残余变形,使试件具有一定的自复位能力;预应力节点耗能系数βE满足大于0.25的基本要求;基于试验结果,利用ABAQUS软件对试件进行非线性有限元分析,二者吻合较好。
英文摘要:
      In order to reduce the residual deformation and damage of steel frame structure under earthquake, a new type of prestressed steel frame beam-column joint is proposed. The beam-column joint is spliced by prestressed steel strands, and when the bending moment exceeds the critical opening moment of the joint, the beam-column joints are opened; after unloading, the joint is re-closed under the action of prestress to achieve self-reset function. By combining theory with experiment, the basic structure and working mechanism of beam-column joint of prestressed steel frame were studied, and the expressions of beam end shear force, axial force and bending moment were derived, and the theoretical analysis model of the relationship between moment and angle of joint is established. Then three specimens were subjected to low-cycle reciprocating loading test to analyze the influence of prestress and slip resistance coefficient on the seismic behavior of joint. Experimental results show that the application of prestress can obviously improve the bending resistance and reduce the residual deformation of the joints, so that the specimen has a certain self-reset ability, the energy consumption coefficient of the prestressed joint can meet the basic requirements of more than 0.25. Based on experimental results, by using ABAQUS software, nonlinear finite element analysis of the specimen was carried out, and both results match well.
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